Welcome to Can-Do Italian by ItalianPod101.com. |
In this lesson, you’ll learn how to order at a restaurant in Italian. |
For example, "Excuse me, a menu, please." is |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Riccardo Russo , is at a restaurant with his wife. |
He orders a water. |
Before you hear the conversation, let's preview some of its key components. |
menù |
"menu" |
menù |
menù |
subito |
"right away" |
subito |
subito |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Sì, subito. |
Once more with the English translation. |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a menu, please." |
Sì, subito. |
"Yes, right away." |
Let's break down the conversation. |
Do you remember how Riccardo asks for a menu? |
"Excuse me, a menu, please." |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
First is scusi, meaning, "Excuse me." Scusi. Scusi. |
Here, Riccardo is using the expression to get someone's attention. He uses the formal form since he's using it with someone he doesn't know. |
Note, this expression can also be used as a mild apology, but here Riccardo uses it to get the attention of the waiter who is nearby. |
Next is the phrase un menù meaning "a menu." Un menù. |
Let’s start with the word menù, "menu." Menù. Menù. |
In Italian, all nouns have grammatical gender and are either singular or plural. Menù is masculine and singular — a fact which will determine the form of other words in the sentence. |
Before this is un, "a," think of this like the English "a," as in a menu. Un. Un. |
Un is also masculine and singular to agree with menù. |
Together, it’s un menù, "a menu". Un menù. |
Last is per favore, "please." Per favore. Per favore. |
All together, it’s Scusi, un menù, per favore. "Excuse me, a menu, please." |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Let’s take a closer look at the response. |
Do you remember the waiter’s response, |
"Yes, right away." |
Sì, subito. |
First is the expression Sì, "yes." Sì. Sì. |
The waiter acknowledges Riccardo by saying, Sì. "Yes." Sì. Sì. |
Next is subito, literally, "immediately," but translates as "right away." Subito. Subito. |
All together, it’s Sì, subito, literally, "Yes, immediately," but in more natural English, "Yes, right away." |
Sì, subito. |
The pattern is |
Scusi, ITEM, per favore. |
"Excuse me, ITEM, please." |
Scusi, ITEM, per favore. |
To use this pattern, simply replace the ITEM placeholder with the object you are requesting. |
Note: This pattern requires a noun phrase in which either a definite or indefinite article is followed by a noun. The gender and number of the article will depend on the noun that follows it. |
Imagine you'd like to order a coffee. Un caffè. Un caffè. |
caffè. "Coffee." caffè. caffè. |
Caffè is masculine and singular. |
Before this is un. "A." Un. |
Un is masculine singular to agree with caffè. |
Together, Un caffè. |
Say |
"Excuse me, a coffee, please." |
Ready? |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a coffee, please." |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
For this lesson, let’s review indefinite articles for singular nouns. |
Indefinite articles are short words that are used to introduce nouns. In English the indefinite article is "a," as in "a menu." |
The masculine indefinite articles are un, as in un menù, and uno, in certain cases. |
When the following word starts with st, sp, gn, ps, z, y, x or pn. |
The feminine indefinite article is una, as in una pizza margherita, a pizza margherita, and un’, when the following word begins with a vowel, as in un’ occasione, an occasion. |
The pattern is |
Scusi, ITEM, per favore. |
"Excuse me, ITEM, please." |
Scusi, ITEM, per favore. |
Let’s look at some more examples. |
Listen and repeat or speak along with the native speakers. |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a menu, please." |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a coffee, please." |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
Scusi, una bottiglia d'acqua, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a bottle of water, please." |
Scusi, una bottiglia d'acqua, per favore. |
Scusi, una pizza margherita, per favore. |
"Excuse me, a margherita pizza, please." |
Scusi, una pizza margherita, per favore. |
Scusi, il conto, per favore. |
"Excuse me, the check, please." |
Scusi, il conto, per favore. |
Did you notice how the last speaker replaced the indefinite article with a definite article? |
Scusi, il conto, per favore. |
"Excuse me, the check, please." |
Let’s start with the word conto "check." conto. conto. |
Conto is masculine and singular, so the article will agree with conto. |
il, "the." Il. Il. |
When the speaker is referring to something specific, in this case the check, the definite article is used instead of the indefinite article. |
Together, it’s il conto, "the check". il conto. |
All together, Scusi, il conto, per favore. "Excuse me, the check, please." Scusi, il conto, per favore. |
When referring to something specific, the sentence pattern is |
Scusi, ITEM, per favore. |
"Excuse me, ITEM, please." |
Let's review the new words. |
Caffè. "coffee." |
Caffè. |
Caffè. |
Bottiglia d'acqua. "Bottle of water." |
Bottiglia d'acqua. |
Bottiglia d'acqua. |
Note: at restaurants in Italy, water is ordered by the bottle. |
Pizza margherita. "Margherita pizza." |
Pizza margherita. |
Pizza margherita. |
Let's review. |
Respond to the prompts by speaking aloud. Then repeat after the native speaker, focusing on pronunciation. |
Ready? |
Do you remember how to say "please?" |
Per favore. |
Per favore. |
And how to say "menu?" |
Menù. |
Menù. |
Do you remember how to say "a menu?" |
Un menù. |
Un menù. |
Do you remember how Riccardo says, |
"Excuse me, a menu, please." |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Scusi, un menù, per favore. |
Do you remember how to say "right away?" |
Subito. |
Subito. |
And how to say "yes?" |
Sì. |
Sì. |
Do you remember how the waiter says, |
"Yes, right away." |
Sì, subito. |
Sì, subito. |
Do you remember how to say "coffee?" |
Caffè. |
Caffè, |
And how to say "a coffee?" |
Un caffè. |
Un caffè. |
Do you remember how to say "bottle of water?" |
Bottiglia d’acqua. |
Bottiglia d’acqua. |
And how to say "a bottle of water?" |
Una bottiglia d’acqua. |
Una bottiglia d’acqua. |
Do you remember how to say "margherita pizza?" |
Pizza margherita. |
Pizza margherita. |
And how to say "a margherita pizza?" |
Una pizza margherita. |
Una pizza margherita. |
Let's practice. |
Imagine you're Emily Erba , and you’re at a restaurant. Get the waiter’s attention, and ask for a coffee, un caffè. |
Ready? |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
Sì, subito. |
Listen again and repeat. |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
Scusi, un caffè, per favore. |
Let's try another. |
Imagine you're thirsty. Ask for a bottle of water, or una bottiglia d'acqua. |
Ready? |
Scusi, una bottiglia d'acqua, per favore. |
Sì, subito. |
Listen again and repeat. |
Scusi, una bottiglia d'acqua, per favore. |
Scusi, una bottiglia d'acqua, per favore. |
Let's try one more. |
Imagine you're Riccardo Russo , and you’d like to order a margherita pizza, or una pizza margherita. |
Ready? |
Scusi, una pizza margherita, per favore. |
Sì, subito. |
Listen again and repeat. |
Scusi, una pizza margherita, per favore. |
Scusi, una pizza margherita, per favore. |
Well done! This is the end of this lesson. |
In this lesson, you learned how to order at a restaurant in Italian, an essential skill for dining at a restaurant. |
Remember, these Can Do lessons are about learning practical language skills. |
What's next? |
Show us what you can do. |
When you're ready, take your assessment. |
You can take it again and again, so try anytime you like. |
Our teachers will assess it, and give you your results. |
Keep practicing — and move on to the next lesson! |
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